15th July 2020

GRADE 2 : COMPUTER SCIENCE : WEEK 5

NEW APPROACH

TERM/WEEK: THIRD TERM/ WEEK 5

DATE: 4th July, 2020

CLASS: Grade 2

SUBJECT: COMPUTER SCIENCE

TOPIC: Computer Hardware

REFERENCE: Hapans Computer Simplified for Primary 3 by A. N. Udofia / Internet.

BRIEF EXPLANATION/NOTES FOR THE PUPILS:

Computer Hardware are all the physical parts of the computer we can see and touch.

Computer hardware includes the physical parts of a computer, such as the case, central processing unit (CPU), monitor, mouse, graphics card, sound card, speakers and the motherboard.

By contrast, software is the set of instructions that can be stored and run by hardware. Hardware is so-termed because it is “hard” or rigid with respect to changes, whereas software is “soft” because it is easy to change.

Hardware is typically directed by the software to execute any command or instruction. A combination of hardware and software forms a usable computing system.

Examples of computer hardware are:

  1. monitor
  2. CPU (Central Processing Unit)
  3. keyboard
  4. mouse
  5. speakers
  6. printer
  7. projector
  8. scanner
  9. joystick
  10. plotter
  11. hard disk
  12. floppy disk
  13. compact disc (CD-ROM)
  14. flash drive
  15. system unit
  16. MODEM (Modulator-Demodulator)

Exercises/Assignment

  1. What is computer hardware?
  2. List 16 examples of computer hardware.
  3. Differentiate between computer hardware and software.