6th June 2020

JSS 2 : NATIONAL VALUES : WEEK 4

TERM/WEEK: THIRD TERM/WEEK 4

DATE: 2nd June 2020

SUBJECT: NATIONAL VALUES

CLASS:          JSS2

TOPIC: ILLITERACY

REFERENCE MATERIALS: Online source and Comprehensive Civic Education for JSS 2.

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS:

BEHAVIOURAL OBJECTIVES: At the end of the lesson, learners should be able to:

  • Define Illiteracy
  • Explain the causes of Illiteracy
  • State the solutions to the problem of illiteracy

 

PRESENTATION OF LESSON

STEP 1: Meaning of Illiteracy

       Illiteracy is an offensive term used to describe or classify somebody/ people who lack education and knowledge, especially people who neither read nor write. Hence, a person who is not able to read or write is referred to as being illiterate.

CAUSES OF ILLITERACY

  1. Traditions and values e.g where parents refuse to send female children to school.
  2. Wrong policies and priorities.
  3. Wrong attitude to education.
  4. Poor and inadequate facilities.
  5. Lack of access to schools.

EFFECTS OF ILLITERACY ON INDIVIDUALS AND THE SOCIETY

       The effects or consequences of illiteracy include:

  1. Ignorance
  2. Proneness to manipulations during elections.
  3. Abuse of rights.
  4. Inhibition of technological development, i.e. illiteracy does not go well.

SOLUTIONS TO THE PROBLEM OF ILLITERACY

  1. Enabling policy environment e.g. Universal Basic Education (UBE)
  2. Provision of access and facilities e.g. schools and learning materials
  3. Citizenship education on the importance of literacy.
  4. Mobilization of citizens.
  5. Legislation to ensure school attendance up to a particular age.
  6. Encouragement and execution of poverty alleviation programmes in the country e.g providing scholarships, bursary awards etc.

Exercises/assignment

  • What is Illiteracy?
  • What are the causes of illiteracy?
  • What are the solutions to the problem of illiteracy?