29th May 2020

GRADE 4 : GRAMMAR : WEEK 1

WEEK/TERM: THIRD TERM/WEEK 1

DATE: 27.04.2020

CLASS: GRADE 4

SUBJECT: GRAMMAR

TOPIC: ANTONYMS

REFERENCE: THE MASTERING ENGLISH BOOK, UNIT 44, PAGES 89 AND 90.

BRIEF EXPLANATION: Antonyms are words that are opposite in meaning with other words.

Examples

Word             Antonym

Here              there

Big                small

Guilty             innocent

Tame             wild

Take              give

Fat                thin

Success          failure

Empty            full

Solid              liquid

Dwarf             giant

Bitter             sweet

Open              close

Absent           present

Cheap            expensive

Words whose opposites could be formed by the addition of prefixes and suffixes

Examples for prefixes

Words           Antonym

Able               unable

Like               dislike

Aware            unaware

Pure               impure

Direct             indirect

Opposites can sometimes be formed by changing the prefix or the suffix

Word             Antonyms

Careful           careless

Useful            useless

Grateful          ungrateful

Helpful           helpless

Increase         decrease

Exercises/ Assignment

 Re-write the sentences below using the opposites of the words underlined.

  1. The teacher listened to the interesting story.
  2. The best player is short
  3. The poor man refused to see him.
  4. The bicycle was so new that he bought it.
  5. That will discourage the dull pupils.

Write down the opposites of the following words:

  1. Love
  2. Worst
  3. South
  4. Obey
  5. Friend
  6. Deep
  7. Giant
  8. Succeed
  9. Narrow
  10. open